Traveling from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha requires choosing between speed, price, and convenience.
The main decision hinges on whether you prioritize the fastest journey or the lowest cost. The rail connection is limited, so most travelers rely on bus or flight options. Your choice depends on how much time you can spare and your budget.
The fastest way is the flight, taking about 1 hour, but it costs significantly more than the bus or train. The bus offers a budget-friendly option with a journey of around 8 hours, while the train takes roughly 3 hours but is less frequent and more expensive than the bus.
What it comes down to
- Choose the flight if you need to save time and are willing to pay a premium.
- The bus is the best option for budget travelers who can handle an 8-hour ride.
- The train is faster than the bus but costs more and has limited departures.
- Avoid the ferry or other modes that are not practical for this route.
- Rail passes do not significantly reduce the cost for this single trip, so buy tickets separately.
Approximate route between the two cities.
Best Travel Option from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha
The flight is the fastest way to reach Arusha, cutting travel time to about an hour, but it comes at a higher price. The bus offers the lowest fare and a direct route, making it suitable for budget travelers willing to spend around 8 hours on the road. The train, while quicker than the bus, is less frequent and more expensive than the bus, and the rail link is limited. Flights are best for those with tight schedules, while the bus suits those prioritizing cost. The train is a middle ground but less reliable for a quick trip.
Travel Mode Comparison
| Option | Time | Price | Frequency | Book |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tren rapido | not practical | not practical | not practical | Plan route → |
| Highway bus budget travelers, direct route | about 8 hours | around 15,000 TZS | daily | Plan route → |
| Flight time-sensitive travelers | about 1 hour | around 150 USD | multiple daily | Find flights → |
Travel from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha by train
Start your trip at Dar Es Salaam Central Station, arriving at least 30 minutes before the scheduled departure of the train. Purchase your ticket at the station counter for the standard fare, which is usually in the mid-price band, and ask for a reserved seat on the train heading north. Proceed to the platform indicated for the train to Arusha, and confirm your carriage and seat number. The train departs around 8 am, with departures roughly every 4 hours, so check the schedule in advance. During the ride, you will pass through the Tanzanian countryside, with some sections offering views of the plains and hills. The journey takes approximately 12 hours, so bring essentials for comfort. Upon arrival at Arusha station, disembark at the main platform and follow signs to the station exit. From there, you can catch local transport or walk into the city center, which is about 2 km away.
Steps for taking the train from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha
Buy your ticket
Visit the Dar Es Salaam Central Station ticket counter early to secure a reserved seat on the train to Arusha, especially during peak travel times.
TipAsk for a seat in carriage 4 or 5, as these cars tend to have the best balance of comfort and view.
Board the train
Arrive at the designated platform at least 15 minutes before departure, and locate your carriage based on your ticket information.
TipUse the station’s platform 2 exit, which is closest to the reserved seat area for this route.
During the journey
Enjoy the ride, which lasts about 12 hours, passing through rural landscapes and small towns. Keep your belongings secure and stay aware of the station stops.
TipKeep your ticket handy; conductors often check tickets at various stops, especially at intermediate stations.
Arrive at Arusha station
Disembark at the main platform, then follow signs to the station exit. From there, local taxis or buses can take you into the city center or your accommodation.
TipIf you need to transfer to a hotel or other transport, pre-arranged pickups at the station can save time.
Other Ways to Travel from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha
- long-haul flight
overnight stay; avoids overland travel time
Catch: takes longer overall once airport transfer and check-in are included; more expensive than train or bus - overland bus
cheapest option; frequent departures during the day
Catch: long travel time; less comfort; less reliable schedule - ferry + road transfer
not practical; no direct ferry route between Dar Es Salaam and Arusha; overland transfer is required
Catch: no direct ferry service; would require multiple transfers and is not feasible for this route
Practical details
Rail Pass Coverage
No, the Tanzania Railways Corporation does not offer a rail pass that covers this route
Since the fare for the train from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha is approximately 30 USD, and no pass is available, a single ticket is the best option. A rail pass would not be cost-effective for this one-leg trip.
Luggage Considerations
The train allows standard luggage without reservation, but oversize bags may require special handling. On buses, luggage is stored in the hold; ensure your bags are secure and labeled.
Seating and Scenery
Choose a window seat on the left side of the train for views of Mount Meru and the surrounding landscape. On buses, seating near the front offers better scenery and less engine noise.
Is a Day Trip Feasible?
Tight but doable
The train journey takes about 11 hours, making a same-day return very difficult. For a day trip, consider an early departure and a late return, but expect limited time in Arusha.
Traveling from Arusha to Dar Es Salaam
The return trip by train is similar in duration, with departures in the morning and evening. The last train from Arusha to Dar Es Salaam leaves around 4 pm, so plan accordingly. Ticket prices are roughly the same, but scenery shifts from mountain views to coastal plains.
Frequently Asked Questions
1Is the train the fastest way to get from Dar Es Salaam to Arusha?
Yes, the train is faster than the bus once you include transfer times and waiting. The train runs about 11 hours, while buses can take 12 to 14 hours depending on traffic.
2Can I buy a rail pass for this route?
No, Tanzania Railways does not offer a rail pass for this route. Buying a single ticket is the most straightforward option.
3Is it better to take the bus or the train?
Choose the train if you want a more reliable schedule and better comfort; take the bus only if you need the lowest fare and are willing to accept longer, less predictable travel times.
4What is the baggage policy on the train?
Standard luggage is allowed without reservation, but oversize bags may require special handling. On buses, luggage is stored in the hold, so keep valuables with you.
5When should I buy my train ticket?
Advance purchase is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons, to secure a seat and avoid sold-out trains.
6Are there any safety concerns on the bus or train?
Both are generally safe, but on buses, ensure your luggage is secure and stay alert during long overnight trips. The train is more stable and less prone to delays or road hazards.
Next Step in Arusha
Once in Arusha, explore the nearby national parks such as Arusha National Park or plan a safari adventure in the Serengeti region. Check local tour operators for options and permits.
Photos via Unsplash and Wikimedia Commons.
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