Experience the vibrant coastal breezes of Lima, the serene colonial charm of Arequipa, and the awe-inspiring heights of Machu Picchu. Over three weeks, navigate the diverse landscapes and flavors of Peru, from fresh ceviche by the ocean to hearty picantería dishes in the mountains. This journey unfolds at a leisurely pace, allowing for deep immersion and genuine connection with each destination.
Starting in Lima sets the stage for your adventure, where the coastal views and culinary delights awaken the senses. Transitioning to Arequipa, the colonial architecture and volcanic backdrops provide a rich cultural experience. Colca Canyon offers a chance to recharge with nature before ascending to Cusco, where Inca history comes alive. Finally, the grand finale at Machu Picchu promises an unforgettable conclusion. This itinerary is perfect for those seeking a well-paced exploration of Peru’s highlights.
Lock in the open-jaw flight first
The arrival airport differs from the departure airport on this route. An open-jaw fare is the cleanest way to book it without a wasted return.
The route at a glance
Day-by-day at a glance
| Day | Hub | Location | Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | 1 | Lima | Explore Miraflores parks and Pacific coast views. |
| Day 2 | 1 | Lima | Visit Barranco district and sample street ceviche. |
| Day 3 | 1 | Lima | Tour Plaza Mayor and colonial center on foot. |
| Day 4 | 1 | Lima | Bike along the coast, then evening local dining. |
| Day 5 | 2 | Arequipatransit | Arrive early; explore Santa Catalina Monastery. |
| Day 6 | 2 | Arequipa | Walk colonial streets and visit local markets. |
| Day 7 | 2 | Arequipa | Take a day trip to volcanic landscapes nearby. |
| Day 8 | 2 | Arequipa | Enjoy picantería dishes and artisan workshops. |
| Day 9 | 2 | Arequipa | Relax and prepare for transfer to Colca Canyon. |
| Day 10 | 3 | Colca Canyontransit | Arrive and hike trails near Cruz del Condor viewpoint. |
| Day 11 | 3 | Colca Canyon | Watch condors and visit traditional Andean villages. |
| Day 12 | 3 | Colca Canyon | Explore deeper canyon hikes and local culture. |
| Day 13 | 3 | Colca Canyon | Relax and prepare for long transfer to Cusco. |
| Day 14 | 4 | Cuscotransit | Arrive and acclimate; walk Plaza de Armas. |
| Day 15 | 4 | Cusco | Visit Sacsayhuaman and local artisan markets. |
| Day 16 | 4 | Cusco | Take a Sacred Valley day tour with local guide. |
| Day 17 | 4 | Cusco | Join a cooking class and explore San Blas neighborhood. |
| Day 18 | 4 | Cusco | Prepare for Machu Picchu; relax and shop locally. |
| Day 19 | 5 | Machu Picchutransit | Take morning train; visit Machu Picchu at sunrise. |
| Day 20 | 5 | Machu Picchu | Hike Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain trails. |
| Day 21 | 5 | Machu Picchutransit | Return to Cusco for departure flight. |
Essential Pre-Trip Operations
Check Visa Requirements
Ensure your visa covers the full 21 days in Peru; US citizens can enter visa-free for up to 183 days.
Book Domestic Flights Early
Secure flights between hubs in advance; expect costs around $65 per flight, especially during peak season.
Plan for Altitude Adjustment
Allocate at least two days in Cusco to acclimatize to the altitude before exploring, reducing the risk of altitude sickness.
Prepare for Varied Weather
Pack layers for Lima’s coastal climate and cooler nights in Arequipa and Cusco; temperatures can drop to 40°F / 4°C at night.
Get a Local SIM Card
Purchase a SIM card upon arrival in Lima for approximately $15, ensuring connectivity across all hubs.
Maintain Cash Availability
Withdraw cash in Lima; Arequipa and Cusco have fewer ATMs, and small vendors often prefer cash.
Laundry Options in Arequipa
Plan to do laundry in Arequipa, where many hotels offer laundry services for about $10.
Download Offline Maps
Use apps like Maps.me or Google Maps offline to navigate without data, especially in remote areas.
Online the moment you land
Install an eSIM at home, activate when you touch down. No SIM swap, no airport queue, full data across all five hubs.
Discover Lima’s Coastal Charm
Lima greets you with a vibrant mix of ocean views and urban life. The coastal breeze invigorates as you stroll through Miraflores’ parks and markets. Dive into the city’s rich culinary scene with world-renowned ceviche. This is your gateway to Peru, blending relaxation with exploration.
Base in Miraflores for its lively atmosphere, stunning oceanfront parks, and easy access to dining. You’ll find a range of mid-range hotels and hostels. Book a stay in Miraflores for convenience. If you prefer a more artistic vibe, base in Barranco instead.
Savor Lima’s famous ceviche at local markets or street vendors. Visit Mercado de Surquillo for fresh seafood and try anticuchos, skewered beef heart. Don’t miss out on the vibrant food stalls where locals gather for authentic flavors.
Day 1Explore Miraflores Parks and Coast
Morning. Start your day early at 8 AM by walking along the Malecón. Enjoy the coastal views and grab breakfast at a café overlooking the ocean. Avoid peak hours to enjoy the parks without the crowds.
Afternoon. Head to Parque Kennedy around noon for lunch at a nearby café. Explore the artisan markets and enjoy the lively atmosphere. Stay hydrated and take breaks to avoid fatigue as you wander through the area.
Evening. Wrap up your day with a sunset view at Parque del Amor. Enjoy dinner at a local seafood restaurant, sampling fresh ceviche. The vibrant nightlife in Miraflores offers plenty of options to explore after dark.
Getting around: Use the Metropolitano bus system to navigate between parks. Take the bus to the nearest stop and walk to your destinations.
- Visit Parque del Amor by 5 PM for the best sunset views over the Pacific.
- Stop by a local cevichería for lunch; try Canta Rana for its famous ceviche.
- Explore the artisan market at Parque Kennedy; it’s open until 6 PM.
- Take a stroll along the Malecón after dinner to enjoy the ocean breeze.
- Download the Metropolitano app for real-time bus schedules and routes.
- Bring a reusable water bottle; many parks have refill stations.
Plan B: If it rains, head to Larcomar shopping center for dining and shopping with ocean views.
Day 2Visit Barranco District and Sample Street Ceviche
Morning. Start at 9 AM in Barranco, exploring its colorful streets and street art. Grab breakfast at a local café. Avoid the main tourist spots initially to discover hidden gems.
Afternoon. Join a street food tour around noon to sample authentic ceviche from local vendors. This is the perfect way to taste the best flavors while avoiding tourist traps.
Evening. End your day at a local bar or café in Barranco, enjoying live music and the vibrant atmosphere. Try a pisco sour to cap off your experience.
Getting around: Use a taxi or rideshare app to get to Barranco from Miraflores for a quick 15-minute trip.
- Visit the Bridge of Sighs in Barranco by 10 AM for fewer crowds.
- Sample ceviche from at least three different vendors during your food tour.
- Check out the local art galleries; many stay open until 7 PM.
- Catch a live music performance at a Barranco bar after dinner.
- Ask locals for their favorite ceviche spots; they often know the best places.
- Bring cash; some street vendors may not accept cards.
Plan B: If the weather is poor, visit the Museo Mario Testino for a taste of local art and culture.
Day 3Tour Plaza Mayor and Colonial Center
Morning. Begin your day at 8 AM by visiting Plaza Mayor. Explore the historic buildings and take photos before the crowds arrive. Avoid guided tours; explore at your own pace.
Afternoon. At noon, visit the nearby Cathedral of Lima and the Government Palace. Take a leisurely lunch at a café in the area, sampling local dishes.
Evening. Return to Plaza Mayor for an evening stroll. Enjoy dinner at a nearby restaurant, taking in the illuminated colonial architecture.
Getting around: Walk to Plaza Mayor from your hotel; it’s a scenic route that allows for exploration.
- Visit the Cathedral of Lima by 11 AM to avoid long lines.
- Take a guided tour of the Government Palace at 1 PM; spots fill quickly.
- Explore the surrounding streets for unique shops and local artisans.
- Dine at a restaurant with a view of the Plaza for a memorable experience.
- Use a local SIM card for easy navigation and communication.
- Download offline maps to help you navigate the area without data.
Plan B: If you feel tired, relax at a café in the plaza and people-watch.
Day 4Bike Along the Coast and Evening Dining
Morning. Rent a bike at 9 AM and ride along the coastal path. Start at Miraflores and head south to Barranco. Avoid busy times by starting early.
Afternoon. Stop for lunch at a beachside café around noon. Continue biking to enjoy the ocean views and coastal breeze.
Evening. Return the bike by 5 PM and freshen up. Head out for dinner at a renowned restaurant to enjoy Lima’s culinary scene.
Getting around: Rent a bike from a local shop in Miraflores; they often provide helmets and maps.
- Bike to the Parque de la Reserva by 11 AM to see the water fountains.
- Stop for lunch at La Playa; try their seafood dishes.
- Return the bike by 4 PM to avoid late fees.
- Dine at Central or Maido for a top-tier culinary experience.
- Use bike lanes for safer riding; they’re marked along the coastal path.
- Bring a light jacket; it can get breezy along the coast.
Plan B: If biking isn’t feasible, take a coastal walk instead and enjoy the views.
Book an early morning flight to Arequipa for a 1h 30m journey; this maximizes your sightseeing time upon arrival. Use domestic flight options for convenience.
Alternative (Overnight bus option): Consider an overnight bus for a budget-friendly option. While it saves on accommodation, expect a longer travel time and less comfort compared to flying.
Arequipa: A Shift from Coastal Lima
Arequipa offers a vibrant contrast to Lima’s coastal energy. The air is drier, the terrain more rugged, and the pace slows down amidst stunning volcanic backdrops. The sounds of street vendors and local markets fill the air, while the food scene shifts to spicy rocoto dishes and hearty meals. This city pulses with a unique charm that invites deeper exploration.
Stay in the historic center for easy access to major sights and vibrant local culture. Consider the Santa Catalina area for a quieter vibe. Check out historic center for comfortable options.
Arequipa’s culinary scene is rich and flavorful, known for dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper) and adobo (marinated pork). Explore local markets like Mercado San Camilo for fresh ingredients and authentic street food experiences.
Day 5Arrive and Explore Santa Catalina Monastery
Morning. Arrive early in Arequipa and head straight to the Santa Catalina Monastery. This sprawling convent is a city within a city, showcasing stunning colonial architecture and vibrant colors. Spend a few hours wandering through its narrow streets and peaceful courtyards.
Afternoon. After lunch, continue exploring the monastery or visit the nearby Museo Santuarios Andinos, home to the famous Juanita mummy. This museum offers insight into the Inca culture and the significance of high-altitude sacrifices.
Evening. Enjoy dinner at a local picantería, where you can savor traditional Arequipeño dishes. Pair your meal with a glass of chicha, a local fermented drink.
Getting around: Walk to most attractions in the historic center; everything is within easy reach.
- Explore Santa Catalina Monastery for its stunning architecture.
- Visit Museo Santuarios Andinos to learn about Inca history.
- Savor rocoto relleno at a local picantería.
- Hire a local guide for deeper insights into the monastery’s history.
- Visit the monastery early to avoid crowds and enjoy the peace.
Plan B: If the monastery is too crowded, explore the nearby Plaza de Armas and enjoy the local cafes.
Day 6Walk Colonial Streets and Visit Local Markets
Morning. Start your day with a stroll through Arequipa’s colonial streets, admiring the stunning sillar stone buildings. Visit the Plaza de Armas to take in the view of the cathedral and surrounding architecture.
Afternoon. Head to Mercado San Camilo for lunch and immerse yourself in local flavors. Try street snacks like empanadas or fresh fruit juices while browsing the market’s vibrant stalls.
Evening. Relax at a rooftop bar with views of the volcanoes. Enjoy a cocktail while watching the sunset over the city.
Getting around: Walking is the best way to explore the historic center; consider a short taxi ride for longer distances.
- Visit the Plaza de Armas for stunning views of the cathedral.
- Explore Mercado San Camilo for authentic local food.
- Relax at a rooftop bar for sunset views.
- Bring a reusable bag for market purchases to avoid extra charges.
- Try local snacks at the market to get a taste of Arequipa.
Plan B: If the weather is poor, visit the Museo de Arte Virreinal instead for a taste of colonial art.
Day 7Day Trip to Volcanic Landscapes Nearby
Morning. Take a day trip to the stunning volcanic landscapes surrounding Arequipa. Book a tour to explore the Salinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve, where you can see the majestic Misti and Chachani volcanoes.
Afternoon. Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst the scenic views. Keep an eye out for wildlife, including llamas and vicuñas, as you hike through the reserve.
Evening. Return to Arequipa and enjoy a relaxed dinner at a local restaurant, reflecting on the day’s adventures.
Getting around: Join a guided tour for convenience; tours typically include transportation.
- Book a tour to Salinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve.
- Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy in the scenic landscapes.
- Look for wildlife during your hike.
- Dress in layers; temperatures can vary greatly in the mountains.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning volcanic scenery.
Plan B: If the tour is full, explore the nearby Colca Canyon with a local guide.
Day 8Enjoy Picantería Dishes and Artisan Workshops
Morning. Start your day with a cooking class to learn how to prepare traditional Arequipeño dishes. Engage with local chefs and discover the secrets behind rocoto relleno and other local specialties.
Afternoon. Visit artisan workshops in the city to see traditional crafts being made. Look for workshops that focus on textiles or pottery, where you can meet local artisans.
Evening. End your day with dinner at a picantería, enjoying a hearty meal of adobo and local beer.
Getting around: Walking is ideal for exploring the artisan districts; taxis are available for longer distances.
- Take a cooking class to learn about local cuisine.
- Visit artisan workshops to see traditional crafts.
- Savor adobo at a local picantería.
- Book your cooking class in advance to secure a spot.
- Ask artisans about their craft for a more immersive experience.
Plan B: If the cooking class is full, explore more artisan workshops or visit a local market.
Day 9Relax and Prepare for Transfer to Colca Canyon
Morning. Spend your last morning in Arequipa relaxing at a local café. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast with traditional pastries and coffee while soaking in the atmosphere.
Afternoon. Take a final stroll through the historic center, picking up any last-minute souvenirs or gifts. Visit local shops for unique handicrafts.
Evening. Prepare for your transfer to Colca Canyon, ensuring you have everything packed for the next adventure.
Getting around: Walking is perfect for last-minute shopping; taxis are available for the transfer to Colca Canyon.
- Enjoy breakfast at a local café.
- Shop for unique handicrafts in the historic center.
- Pack your bags for the upcoming adventure.
- Check your transport details the night before for a smooth transition.
- Use a local SIM card for easy navigation and communication.
Plan B: If time allows, visit the nearby Monasterio de La Recoleta for a peaceful retreat.
Book a private transfer that takes approximately 3h 30m. Depart early morning to avoid traffic and maximize daylight. Use private transfer options for convenience.
Alternative (Overnight bus option): The only realistic alternative is an overnight bus, which is less comfortable and takes significantly longer, making it a poor choice for most travelers.
Colca Canyon: A Shift to Nature’s Majesty
Transitioning from Arequipa, Colca Canyon immerses you in a rugged landscape where the air is crisp and the pace slows. The sound of rushing water and the calls of Andean condors replace urban chatter. Expect stunning vistas and a deeper connection to indigenous culture. Embrace the serenity and adventure that this remote canyon offers.
Stay in Chivay for easy access to trails and the Cruz del Condor viewpoint. This town offers essential amenities and a cozy atmosphere. Consider booking a room in advance at a well-reviewed lodge in the area for comfort and convenience. Secure a stay in Chivay for a central base.
Savor traditional Andean cuisine in Colca Canyon. Try local specialties like alpaca steak or quinoa soup at family-run eateries. Markets in Chivay offer fresh produce and unique snacks, making for a delightful culinary exploration.
Day 10Arrive and Hike Near Cruz del Condor
Morning. Arrive in Colca Canyon and check into your accommodation. After settling in, head straight to Cruz del Condor. This viewpoint is renowned for spotting majestic Andean condors soaring above the canyon.
Afternoon. After a morning of birdwatching, explore nearby trails. Hike along the canyon’s rim for breathtaking views and photo opportunities. The trails offer varying difficulty levels, catering to all hiking enthusiasts.
Evening. Return to Chivay for dinner at a local picantería. Enjoy hearty dishes and immerse yourself in the warm atmosphere of the town as you reflect on the day’s adventures.
Getting around: Use local taxis to reach Cruz del Condor quickly and comfortably.
- Visit Cruz del Condor early for the best condor sightings.
- Bring a camera to capture stunning canyon views.
- Try traditional dishes at a local eatery for an authentic experience.
- Start your hike early to avoid afternoon heat.
- Use trekking poles for stability on uneven terrain.
Plan B: If the weather turns, visit local artisan shops in Chivay instead.
Day 11Watch Condors and Visit Villages
Morning. Spend the morning at Cruz del Condor for more condor sightings. Arrive early to witness the birds in their natural habitat as they take flight against the backdrop of the canyon.
Afternoon. Explore traditional villages like Pinchollo and Maca. Engage with local Quechua communities and learn about their customs and crafts. This cultural immersion enriches your experience in the canyon.
Evening. Return to Chivay for dinner, sampling local dishes. Consider trying a picantería known for its authentic flavors and vibrant atmosphere.
Getting around: Hire a local guide for a more in-depth village experience.
- Take a guided tour to learn about local culture.
- Purchase handmade crafts directly from artisans.
- Sample local drinks like chicha to enhance your culinary experience.
- Ask locals for the best spots to see condors.
- Carry small bills for purchases in villages.
Plan B: If weather conditions are poor, visit the local museum in Chivay.
Day 12Explore Deeper Canyon Hikes
Morning. Embark on a deeper canyon hike today. Trails like the Sangalle route offer stunning views and a chance to experience the canyon’s diverse flora and fauna.
Afternoon. Continue your hike, taking breaks to enjoy the scenery and spot wildlife. The trails can be challenging, so pace yourself and enjoy the journey.
Evening. After a rewarding day, return to Chivay for a relaxing evening. Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant and share stories with fellow travelers.
Getting around: Consider hiring a guide for the more challenging trails.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks for the hike.
- Wear sturdy hiking boots for better traction.
- Capture photos of the unique landscapes along the trails.
- Start your hike early to avoid the midday sun.
- Use a local guide for insights into the canyon’s ecology.
Plan B: If trails are closed, visit the local hot springs for relaxation.
Day 13Relax and Prepare for Cusco
Morning. Take a leisurely morning to relax in Chivay. Enjoy breakfast at a local café and soak in the serene atmosphere of the canyon.
Afternoon. Spend your last hours exploring any remaining sights in Chivay. Visit local markets for last-minute souvenirs or enjoy a final hike in the area.
Evening. Prepare for your transfer to Cusco. Ensure all belongings are packed and ready for the journey ahead.
Getting around: Check out of your accommodation and arrange for your transfer to Cusco.
- Confirm your transfer details the night before.
- Take time to reflect on your canyon experience.
- Purchase any final souvenirs at local shops.
- Use the morning to relax and recharge before the drive.
- Double-check your belongings before leaving.
Plan B: If feeling rushed, consider a shorter hike before departure.
Book a private transfer that takes approximately 6h. Depart after breakfast to maximize your time in Cusco. Use private transfer options for convenience.
Alternative (Overnight bus option): The only alternative is an overnight bus, which is less comfortable and takes significantly longer, making it a poor choice for most travelers.
Experience the Vibrant Culture of Cusco
Transitioning from the serene landscapes of Colca Canyon, Cusco buzzes with energy and history. The elevation brings a cooler climate, and the bustling streets are filled with the sounds of vendors and local musicians. The vibrant colors of textiles and colonial architecture create a lively atmosphere. Expect a faster pace as you dive into the rich cultural tapestry of this historic city.
Stay in the San Blas neighborhood for its artistic vibe and proximity to key sites. Look for comfortable mid-range options like boutique hotels, or explore alternatives in the Plaza de Armas area for more tourist-friendly amenities. Check San Blas for great options.
Cusco’s food scene is a fusion of traditional Andean flavors and modern culinary influences. Try the local dish, cuy (guinea pig), or sample hearty alpaca steaks at a family-run eatery. Markets like San Blas offer fresh produce and artisan cheeses, perfect for a quick snack.
Day 14Acclimate and Explore Plaza de Armas
Morning. Arrive in Cusco and take it easy to acclimate to the altitude. Stroll around Plaza de Armas, the city’s main square, and admire the stunning colonial architecture. Visit the nearby Cathedral of Cusco for a glimpse of its intricate altars and religious art.
Afternoon. Continue exploring the area by visiting the Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun, which showcases the blend of Inca and colonial architecture. Enjoy lunch at a nearby café, sampling local dishes while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.
Evening. As the sun sets, head to a cozy restaurant in San Blas for dinner. Try a traditional Peruvian dish such as lomo saltado, and enjoy the lively ambiance of the neighborhood.
Getting around: Walk around the city center to easily access major attractions.
- Visit the Cathedral of Cusco for its stunning architecture.
- Explore Qorikancha to see the Inca influence.
- Take photos at Plaza de Armas during golden hour.
- Enjoy a traditional Peruvian meal at a local restaurant.
- Use local taxis for quick transport around the city.
- Bring a water bottle to stay hydrated as you acclimate.
Plan B: If the weather is poor, visit the Museo de Arte Precolombino for a cultural fix.
Day 15Visit Sacsayhuaman and Artisan Markets
Morning. Start your day with a visit to Sacsayhuaman, an impressive Inca fortress located just outside the city. Explore the massive stone walls and enjoy panoramic views of Cusco. Take a guided tour to learn about its historical significance.
Afternoon. Return to the city and explore the artisan markets in San Blas. Browse through handmade textiles, pottery, and jewelry. Engage with local artisans and consider picking up unique souvenirs.
Evening. Dine at a local picantería to experience traditional Cusco cuisine. Sample dishes like rocoto relleno and enjoy the lively atmosphere.
Getting around: Consider a short taxi ride to Sacsayhuaman to save time.
- Explore the massive stone walls of Sacsayhuaman.
- Shop for unique crafts in San Blas markets.
- Engage with local artisans to learn about their crafts.
- Try traditional dishes at a local picantería.
- Visit Sacsayhuaman early to avoid crowds.
- Bargain at markets to get better prices on souvenirs.
Plan B: If it rains, visit the Inka Museum for insights into the Inca civilization.
Day 16Take a Sacred Valley Day Tour
Morning. Join a guided day tour of the Sacred Valley, starting with a visit to Pisac. Explore the archaeological site and the vibrant market, where you can find local crafts and fresh produce.
Afternoon. Continue to Ollantaytambo, another important Inca site. Climb to the top for stunning views and learn about its historical significance. Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant in Ollantaytambo.
Evening. Return to Cusco and unwind. Consider a quiet evening at a café, reflecting on the day’s adventures.
Getting around: Book a day tour that includes transportation and meals for convenience.
- Visit the Pisac ruins for breathtaking views.
- Shop at the Pisac market for local crafts.
- Explore the Ollantaytambo ruins and learn about their history.
- Enjoy a traditional lunch in Ollantaytambo.
- Book your Sacred Valley tour a day in advance to secure a spot.
- Bring snacks for the ride to keep your energy up.
Plan B: If the weather is unfavorable, visit local museums in Cusco instead.
Day 17Join a Cooking Class and Explore San Blas
Morning. Participate in a hands-on cooking class where you’ll learn to prepare traditional Peruvian dishes. Enjoy the flavors of local ingredients and discover the techniques behind iconic recipes.
Afternoon. After your class, spend time wandering the charming streets of San Blas. Visit local galleries and enjoy the artistic vibe of the neighborhood.
Evening. Wrap up your day with dinner at a rooftop restaurant, enjoying views of the city while savoring your favorite Peruvian dishes.
Getting around: Walk to your cooking class if it’s in San Blas to soak in the local atmosphere.
- Take a cooking class to learn about Peruvian cuisine.
- Explore the artistic streets of San Blas.
- Visit local galleries showcasing local artists.
- Enjoy dinner with a view of Cusco.
- Book your cooking class in advance to secure a spot.
- Ask your instructor for tips on local markets for fresh ingredients.
Plan B: If the class is full, explore local cafes for a cooking demo instead.
Day 18Prepare for Machu Picchu
Morning. Spend your last morning in Cusco shopping for last-minute souvenirs. Visit local shops for unique handicrafts and textiles. Don’t forget to try some local snacks.
Afternoon. Relax at a café, reflecting on your time in Cusco. Consider visiting any remaining sites you may have missed or simply enjoy the local atmosphere.
Evening. Prepare for your upcoming journey to Machu Picchu. Ensure your travel documents and tickets are in order for a smooth transition.
Getting around: Use local taxis for any last-minute errands around the city.
- Shop for unique souvenirs to remember your trip.
- Relax at a café and enjoy the local vibe.
- Double-check your tickets for Machu Picchu.
- Explore any last-minute sights in Cusco.
- Visit smaller shops for unique finds away from tourist areas.
- Keep your Machu Picchu tickets handy for easy access.
Plan B: If shops are closed, visit a local museum to learn more about the culture.
Take the train from Cusco, which takes approximately 3h 30m. Book your tickets a few days in advance to ensure availability on the morning Vistadome train.
Alternative (Consider a bus option): While there are bus options, they take significantly longer and are less comfortable. This makes the train the preferred choice for most travelers heading to Machu Picchu.
Experience the Grandeur of Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu serves as a triumphant conclusion to your journey, offering an unparalleled glimpse into Inca civilization. The early morning light casts a unique glow on the ruins, providing that iconic photo opportunity. This is a time for reflection and deep appreciation of the history and beauty surrounding you, contrasting the vibrant energy of Cusco with serene mountain landscapes.
Stay in Aguas Calientes for easy access to Machu Picchu and a range of dining options. The town’s proximity to the entrance makes it ideal for early morning visits. Consider booking a hotel that offers breakfast and shuttle services to the site. Aguas Calientes provides convenient lodging options.
Before departing, try a plate of lomo saltado, a stir-fry of beef, tomatoes, and onions served with rice and fries, at a local eatery. Don’t miss the chance to grab a few empanadas from a market stall for a quick snack on the go.
Day 19Arrive Early for Sunrise at Machu Picchu
Morning. Take the early morning train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes, which takes about 3.5 hours. Arrive just before sunrise to witness the breathtaking views as the sun rises over the ancient citadel. Ensure your tickets are booked in advance to secure your spot on the first train.
Afternoon. Spend the day exploring Machu Picchu. Walk the main paths, visit the Temple of the Sun, and take in the panoramic views from various vantage points. Consider hiring a guide to gain deeper insights into the site’s history and significance.
Evening. After a full day of exploration, return to Aguas Calientes. Enjoy a leisurely dinner at a local restaurant, reflecting on the day’s experiences and planning your next steps before departure.
Getting around: Use the train service to travel between Cusco and Aguas Calientes. Book tickets at least a few days in advance to ensure availability.
- Book the first train to Aguas Calientes for sunrise views.
- Hire a local guide for a more informative experience.
- Visit the Inca Bridge for a unique perspective of the site.
- Bring a light jacket; mornings can be chilly at Machu Picchu.
- Download offline maps of the area for navigation.
Plan B: If the weather is poor, consider visiting the nearby hot springs for relaxation.
Day 20Hike Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain
Morning. Rise early again to tackle either Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Both hikes offer stunning views of the citadel and surrounding mountains, but Huayna Picchu is steeper and more challenging. Secure your hiking tickets in advance as they are limited.
Afternoon. After your hike, spend more time at the ruins, exploring areas you may have missed. Take photographs and enjoy the tranquility of the site in the afternoon light.
Evening. Return to Aguas Calientes for dinner. Try a local dish like alpaca steak, which is both flavorful and a unique culinary experience.
Getting around: Continue using the train for easy access to and from Machu Picchu.
- Hike Huayna Picchu for the best views; tickets are limited.
- Explore the agricultural terraces for a glimpse into Inca farming methods.
- Take time to meditate at the Intihuatana stone.
- Start your hike early to avoid the midday heat.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks for the hike.
Plan B: If hikes are sold out, explore the local markets in Aguas Calientes.
Day 21Return to Cusco for Departure
Morning. Enjoy a final breakfast in Aguas Calientes before checking out. Take some time to pick up last-minute souvenirs or snacks for the journey.
Afternoon. Take the train back to Ollantaytambo and then a private transfer to Cusco. Ensure you leave with enough time to reach the airport comfortably.
Evening. If your flight is in the evening, consider a late check-out option to maximize your time in Cusco. Otherwise, head directly to the airport after your transfer.
Getting around: Travel back to Cusco via train and private transfer, allowing at least three hours to reach the airport before your flight.
- Confirm your train and transfer times the day before.
- Keep your passport handy for any checks along the way.
- Double-check your flight details and terminal.
- Use the train’s scenic windows for great last photos.
- Pre-book an airport transfer to avoid last-minute stress.
Plan B: If delays occur, consider a taxi from Ollantaytambo to Cusco.
Departure-day briefing
To the airport: Take a private transfer from Aguas Calientes to CUZ – Alejandro Velasco Astete International (Cusco), leaving at least three hours before your flight. This ensures a smooth journey back to the airport.
Departure-day questions
1What should I do with leftover soles?
Exchange any leftover soles at the airport or donate them to local charities. It’s best not to carry excess currency back.
2Which lounge at CUZ is worth the day pass?
The VIP Lounge at CUZ offers comfortable seating, complimentary snacks, and Wi-Fi. A day pass costs approximately $30 and is worth it for a relaxing wait.
3How can I handle late check-out in Aguas Calientes?
Request a late check-out at your hotel the night before. Many hotels accommodate this for a small fee or free if available.
4What are the tax refund mechanics for VAT in Peru?
Keep your receipts for purchases over 200 soles. Visit the tax refund counter at the airport before departure to claim your refund.
Tours and skip-the-line tickets
For the iconic sites and crowd-managed entries across Peru, a guided slot saves the day. Browse what is available on your dates.
Master Plan for a 21-Day Adventure
This five-hub sequence – Lima, Arequipa, Colca Canyon, Cusco, and Machu Picchu – offers a well-paced journey through Peru’s diverse landscapes and cultures. Starting in Lima, you acclimate to the altitude while enjoying culinary delights. Arequipa provides a historical backdrop before heading to Colca Canyon for stunning views of the condors. Cusco serves as a cultural hub, leading you to the iconic Machu Picchu. Three weeks allows for a balanced experience, but a 28-day version would let you add more time in Arequipa or Colca Canyon; if you only have 14 days, drop Colca Canyon and focus on the main hubs.
Expect an approximate budget of $1,500 to $2,000 per person for this 21-day trip, averaging about $65 per day. The ideal seasonal window runs from May to September, when the weather is generally dry. Connectivity is solid between hubs, with domestic flights and road transfers available, ensuring smooth transitions throughout your journey.
Pre-Flight Checklist for Smooth Travel
- Book the 07:00 guided city tour in Lima at least 3 weeks before departure to secure your spot.
- Reserve your Colca Canyon 2-day tour at least 2 weeks ahead to ensure availability.
- Purchase your Machu Picchu entry ticket online at least 1 month before your visit to avoid sell-outs.
- Schedule a private transfer from Cusco to Machu Picchu at least 1 week prior for a seamless experience.
- Confirm your Arequipa hotel reservation by 06:00 on the day of arrival to avoid last-minute issues.
- Arrange a 3-day Cusco cooking class at least 2 weeks in advance to guarantee a place.
Key Questions for Your Route Strategy
1Why choose this hub order instead of reverse?
Starting in Lima allows for acclimatization, while ending in Machu Picchu maximizes anticipation. Pick this order.
2What are the trade-offs for a return ticket vs open-jaw?
An open-jaw ticket saves time and allows a smoother flow from Lima to Cusco. Opt for open-jaw.
3Is a private driver better than a domestic flight for the longest leg?
A private driver offers flexibility and scenic views between Arequipa and Colca Canyon. Choose the driver.
4How does language barrier impact travel across these hubs?
English is less common outside Lima. Learning basic Spanish phrases enhances interactions. Prepare to learn some phrases.
5If I only had 14 days, which two hubs should I drop?
Drop Colca Canyon and focus on Lima and Cusco for a rich cultural experience. Skip Colca Canyon.
6Which hub should I add if extending to 28 days?
Consider adding a few days in Arequipa for deeper exploration of its colonial architecture and cuisine. Add Arequipa.
7How to adjust travel with kids in these hubs?
Cusco needs the most adjustment due to altitude; plan for rest days. Prioritize rest in Cusco.
8Which two hubs could collapse into one if time-pressed?
Lima and Arequipa can be combined into a single hub visit for a quicker trip. Collapse Lima and Arequipa.
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